Sigma DM

Fault direction indicator with Modbus RTU

The Sigma DM is a directional short-circuit and earth fault indicator with clear fault direction indication. Equipped with an RS485 interface for transmitting measured values and error messages via the Modbus RTU protocol. Suitable, closed current sensors are available for every gas- and solid-insulated medium-voltage system for installation via the cone in the cable panels. It is also possible to retrofit divisible current sensors around the medium-voltage cable, even in air-insulated systems. The phase voltage and the reference signal for fault direction indication are provided by the WEGA voltage test system. The voltage signal is automatically adjusted to the switchgear over 24 hours or can be adjusted manually using buttons or the Sigma Explorer configuration software.
Operational readiness is indicated by the status LED.
The Sigma DM provides 6 earth fault location methods for all neutral point treatments such as RESPE; NOSPE; KNOSPE or OSPE (isolated), which can also be used in combination. Active earth fault location methods such as pulse location are supported. Two digital inputs are freely configurable and can detect status messages such as switch states in addition to the test/reset function. With the exception of the earth fault wiper method, no auxiliary voltage is required for fault location if the operating current >is 5 A.

Product features

  • Transformer-powered short-circuit direction indicator and earth fault direction indicator for all networks and neutral point treatments
  • Remote signaling via RS485 with Modbus RTU
  • Requires only three phase current sensors for all earth fault location methods
  • Earth fault detection with up to six different earth fault detection methods, can also be combined
  • Independent, fully automatic voltage calibration
  • Simple and flexible parameterization via DIP switch or USB
  • Event memory for error evaluation
  • LED status display, multicolor
  • Sigma Explorer software: Commissioning, parameterization and reading out the event memory via the front USB port
  • With wide-range power supply 24 V to 230 V AC/DC

Phase-selective short-circuit and earth fault display

Clear error direction display

Differentiation between short-circuit and earth fault

Status indicator LED

Your added value

  • Immediate error direction detection
  • Availability of measured values and error messages in the control room via RS485/Modbus RTU and on site via USB with Sigma Explorer software
  • Fast commissioning and parameterization

Reverse polarity protected plug-in terminals for quick and easy installation

Connection for voltage coupling (Wega)

Auxiliary voltage connection

Earthing connection

Technical data

Sigma DM
Short-circuit indicator
Earth fault indicator
Earth fault location method Continuous earth fault, earth short circuit, cos φ and sin φ methods, pulse detection, earth fault wiper
Measured values
  • Conductor currents I1, I2, I3, IE with phase angle
  • Conductor-earth voltage U1, U2, U3, UNE and conductor-conductor voltage U12, U23, U31, UNE
  • Power P, Q, S and cos φ (P 1,2,3, Q 1,2,3, S 1,2,3, cos φ 1,2,3)
  • Mains frequency f
I>> Response valuesShort-circuit current DIP: 400, 800, 1,000, 2,000 A, self-adjustmentSW: 10 – 2,000 A
tI>> Response delay 50 – 2.000 A
IE> Response valuesEarth fault current 10 – 1.000 A
tIE> Response delay 40 ms – 60 s DIP: On/Off
IEP> Response values active residual current cos φ /IEQ> Response values reactive current sin φ 1 – 200 AtIEP> / tIQP> Response delay: 40 ms – 60 s
UNE> Response values continuous earth fault 0 – 100 %tUNE> Response delay: 40 ms – 60 s
U> Response valuesOvervoltage 100 % – 200 %
U< Response valuesUndervoltage 0 % – 100 %
ΔIE> Response valuesPulse localization (clock stroke) 1 – 100 A
Measuring accuracy phase currents 3 % (0 – 630 A, resolution 1 A)5 % (630 – 1,500 A)10 % (1,500 – 2,000 A)
Display
  • 3 red LEDs phase-selective L1, L2, L3
  • 1 red LED Short circuit I>>
  • 1 yellow LED Earth fault IE>
  • LED, error direction arrows red / green
Remote signaling / communication RS485 / Modbus interface
Reset
  • Remote reset
  • Automatic time reset: 1 min – 24 h
  • Via RS485 / Modbus interface
  • Power recovery
  • Voltage recovery
  • Auxiliary voltage recovery
Supply
External auxiliary voltage 24 – 230 V AC/DC
Internal power supply Long-life lithium cell>1,000 h Total flashing time of the LED>1,000 display activations
Housing Polycarbonate, IP40
Temperature range -30 °C to +70 °C

All important documents for the device

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